United States

FDA — FD&C Act + MoCRA

FDA 21 CFR 700 + OTC monographs + CIR safety assessments

15 compiled entries · 6 banned · 9 restricted

IngredientStatusLimitRuleCitation
mercuryBanned21 CFR 700.13 — prohibited except trace in eye-area antisepticsSource
chloroformBanned21 CFR 700.18 — prohibited ingredientSource
vinyl chlorideBanned21 CFR 700.14 — prohibited in aerosolsSource
zirconiumBanned21 CFR 700.16 — prohibited in aerosols (complexes)Source
bithionolBanned21 CFR 700.11 — prohibited ingredientSource
chlorofluorocarbonBanned21 CFR 700.23 — prohibited propellantSource
hexachloropheneRestricted≤ 0.1%21 CFR 250.250 — Rx only except ≤0.1% OTC (preservative exception)Source
phenoxyethanolRestricted≤ 1%CIR 2011: safe ≤1.0%; FDA advisory flag for infant productsSource
salicylic acidRestricted≤ 2%FDA OTC acne/anti-dandruff monograph ≤2% leave-on; ≤3% rinse-off (salicylate)Source
zinc pyrithioneRestricted≤ 1%FDA OTC anti-dandruff monograph ≤1.0%Source
resorcinolRestricted≤ 3%FDA OTC anti-dandruff monograph ≤3%Source
selenium sulfideRestricted≤ 1%FDA OTC anti-dandruff ≤1.0%Source
coal tarRestricted≤ 5%FDA OTC anti-dandruff ≤5% (coal tar solution equivalent)Source
oxybenzoneRestricted≤ 6%FDA sunscreen proposed rule — pending final rulemaking; CIR recommends ≤6%Source
homosalateRestricted≤ 15%FDA proposed sunscreen ≤15% (proposed order 2019)Source

2026-07-21 · Compiled from cited primary sources. Informational only — not legal advice.

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